Smailholm Tower

Smailholm Tower, a quintessential example of a Scottish peel tower, stands proudly on a rocky outcrop near Kelso in the Scottish Borders. Constructed in the 15th century, it was built by the Pringle family as a fortified residence to protect against the frequent border raids during the turbulent times of the Anglo-Scottish wars. The tower's robust design, with its thick stone walls and narrow windows, reflects its defensive purpose. Over the centuries, Smailholm Tower witnessed numerous skirmishes and played a pivotal role in the border conflicts. In the 17th century, the tower passed to the Scott family, who maintained it as a residence until it fell into disrepair. The tower's historical significance was later recognised, and it was restored in the 20th century by the Ministry of Works. Today, Smailholm Tower is managed by Historic Environment Scotland and serves as a museum, showcasing exhibits on its history and the life of Sir Walter Scott, whose ancestors lived nearby. Visitors can explore its well-preserved interior and enjoy breathtaking views of the surrounding countryside, making it a must-visit site for history enthusiasts and tourists alike.